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Ectopic Pregnancy | Causes & Risk Factors

Who is at risk for an ectopic pregnancy?

Anyone who can get pregnant can have an ectopic pregnancy, but you are more likely to have an ectopic pregnancy if:

  • You are older than 35 years of age
  • You have had infections (such as pelvic inflammatory disease) or operations in the pelvic area
  • You have endometriosis
  • You smoke
  • You have a history of inflammation of the fallopian tubes or abnormally shaped fallopian tubes
  • You have had trouble getting pregnant or have had fertility treatment
  • You have had one or more ectopic pregnancies before

Source

Diagnosis and Management of Ectopic Pregnancy by AM Lozeau, MD, MS, and B Potter, MD (American Family Physician November 01, 2005, http://www.aafp.org/afp/20051101/1707.html)

Written by familydoctor.org editorial staff

Reviewed/Updated: 01/11
Created: 07/06