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Pelvic floor disorders happen when the muscles in your pelvic floor weaken. It can cause constipation, painful urination and organ… exam. During the exam, your doctor will check for muscle weakness. Depending on the extent of your symptoms, your doctor may also order additional tests…

Amenorrhea is a medical term for when a woman does not have menstrual periods… a pregnancy test. If this is negative, he or she will do an exam and review your health history. Your doctor may order additional tests to rule out or determine a…

Bipolar disorder is a mental illness that causes extreme mood swings between happy and sad. People of all ages and… a physical exam and mental assessment. Usually, bipolar disorder is first diagnosed in a person when he or she is a young adult. People who…

Your body removes waste through urine that’s made in your kidneys. When waste doesn’t properly leave your kidneys, it can… stone, your doctor will ask you about your symptoms. He or she will take a sample of your urine. Your doctor will order images of…

Osteochondritis dissecans is a joint problem. It occurs when an area of bone under a piece of cartilage in the… pain. These could include fractures, sprains, damage to cartilage or ligaments, and osteochondritis dissecans. If osteochondritis dissecans is suspected, your doctor will order X-rays to…

An ACL injury is the overstretching or tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament in your knee. It is a common… What is an ACL injury? ACL refers to the anterior cruciate ligament. It is 1 of 4 ligaments in your knee. The other knee…

Gallstones are hard deposits that form inside your gallbladder. They are most often caused when cholesterol becomes solid and can… What are gallstones? Gallstones are hard deposits that can form inside the gallbladder. The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ just under your liver. It stores bile,…

Schizophrenia is a mental illness that interferes with the way you think, feel, and behave… What is schizophrenia? Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that interferes with the way you think, feel, and act. It makes it hard for you to think clearly and make decisions…

Postpartum depression effects women after giving birth. It involves feelings of sadness, loneliness, worthlessness and restlessness that can last for… What is postpartum depression? Postpartum depression is a mental health illness that affects women after giving birth. For some women, it is normal to feel…

It is normal to shed some hair each day as part of this cycle. However, some people may experience excessive… What is hair loss? Hair growth typically completes a cycle in 2 to 3 years. Each hair grows approximately 1 centimeter per month during…

Lung cancer is abnormal growth of cells in the lungs… What is lung cancer? Lung cancer is abnormal growth of cells in the lungs. It is one of the most common forms of cancer in the world. More people in the United States die…

Constipation is a common condition that makes it difficult to have a bowel movement. It can be caused by changes… What is constipation? Constipation is a common condition that makes it difficult to have a bowel movement. A bowel movement occurs when the food you…

Lupus is a disease that affects your immune system, causing it to attack healthy cells and tissue… What is lupus? Lupus is a disease that affects your immune system. An immune system that is functioning well has antibodies that fight off viruses, bacteria, and…

Hypopituitarism is a disorder in which the pituitary gland doesn’t make enough hormones… What is hypopituitarism? Hypopituitarism is a disorder in which your body doesn’t make enough hormones from the pituitary gland. The pituitary gland is a small, bean-shaped gland at the base of your brain. It plays a role…