American Academy of Family Physicians.
American Academy of Family Physicians.
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Pap Smear (Pap Test)
A Pap smear is a medical exam used to determine if a woman has cervical cancer. It’s performed by a… A Pap smear is a medical exam used to determine if a woman has cervical cancer. A Pap smear is also called a Pap test…
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Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
HPV is a common sexually transmitted virus… What is human papillomavirus (HPV)? Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted virus. It is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the United States. There are more than 200 types of HPV. Some types…
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Warts and Wart Removal
Warts are small skin growths caused by the human papillomavirus. You can develop warts on your face, hands, feet, and… rough-surfaced fleshy growth on your skin. What causes warts? Warts are a type of infection caused by viruses in the human papillomavirus (HPV) family. There are more…
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HPV Vaccine is for Boys, Too
Girls—and boys—can both benefit from getting the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine. The vaccine reduces chances of developing some cancers later… Should he or she now have the Gardasil 9? If my child is already sexually active, is it too late for the vaccine? Resources National…
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Genital Warts
Genital warts are small, flat, flesh-colored bumps or tiny, cauliflower-like bumps. They’re caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV)… What are genital warts? Genital warts are small, flat, flesh-colored bumps or tiny, cauliflower-like bumps. Genital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). There are…
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Understanding Abnormal Cervical Cancer Screening Results
Cervical cancer screening is important and has saved lives… Cervical cancer screening is an important part of preventing cancer or detecting it early. Two tests are used for screenings: the Pap test (or smear) and the HPV test. The Pap test checks for cell…
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Electrocardiogram (EKG or ECG)
An electrocardiogram is a test that measures the electrical activity of your heart. It can be used to diagnose many… An electrocardiogram (also known as an EKG or ECG) is a painless test that measures the electrical activity of your heart. It records this activity…
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Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer is abnormal growth of cells in a woman’s cervix. Cervical cancer is almost always caused by the human… Cervical cancer is the most common kind of cancer caused by HPV. How is cervical cancer diagnosed? Abnormal results from a routine Pap test (or…
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Cervical Dysplasia
Cervical dysplasia is when there are abnormal, or precancerous, cells in and around a woman’s cervix. This doesn’t mean you… What is cervical dysplasia? Cervical dysplasia is when there are abnormal, or precancerous, cells in and around a woman’s cervix. The vagina opens up…
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Colposcopy
A colposcopy is a type of women’s health exam. The purpose of the exam is to get a close look… What is a colposcopy? A colposcopy is a type of women’s health exam. It’s often performed by your family doctor or a gynecologist. They use…
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Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
Learn about sexually transmitted infections and how you can prevent them… What are sexually transmitted infections (STIs)? Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are infections you can get by having sex with someone who has an infection. These infections are usually passed from person to person…
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Anal Fissure
An anal fissure is a small crack or tear in the thin, moist lining of the lower rectum. It’s a… What are anal fissures? An anal fissure is a small crack or tear in the thin, moist lining of the lower rectum. It’s a…
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Inhalant Abuse
Inhalant abuse is a form of substance abuse that involves breathing in or sniffing household products on purpose to “get… What is inhalant abuse? Inhalant abuse is a form of substance abuse. It is also called “huffing.” It involves breathing in or sniffing common household…
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Nutrition: Keeping a Food Diary
A food diary is a daily log of what you eat and drink each day. The diary helps you and… A food diary is a daily log of what you eat and drink each day. The diary helps you and your doctor understand your…
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Hemorrhoids
Hemorrhoids are swollen or inflamed veins in your rectum or around your anus. They are very common, especially in people… What are hemorrhoids? Hemorrhoids are swollen or inflamed veins in your rectum or around your anus. They are very common, especially in people who…
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Taking Care of You and Your Baby While You're Pregnant
Prenatal care means taking care of yourself and your baby before he or she is born, including living a healthy… It’s important to take care of your baby, even before he or she is born. You can do this by living a healthy lifestyle and…
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Painful Urination
Painful urination is not normal and could be a sign of a more serious condition… Painful urination (dysuria) is when you feel pain, discomfort, or burning when you urinate. The discomfort may be felt where urine passes out of the body. It may also be…
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Polyps
Polyps are abnormal growths of tissue that can occur in different places including your colon, nose, ear, throat, and stomach… What are polyps? Polyps are abnormal growths of tissue. They are small and can be shaped like a raised bump or a stalk with…
