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What is mastocytosis? Mastocytosis is the abnormal growth of mast cells in the body. Mast cells are part of the immune system, which helps protect your body against infection. The most common form ...

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is urging parents and travelers to be aware of a rise in measles cases. This highly contagious disease can spread quickly, but understanding mea...

What is menopause? Menopause is when your menstrual periods permanently stop (12 months in a row without a period) and you can no longer become pregnant. It is normal and occurs as you age. Menopau...

What is microscopic hematuria? Microscopic hematuria is blood in the urine. “Microscopic” means something is so small that it can only be seen through a special tool called a microscope. So, if you...

What is interstitial nephritis? Interstitial nephritis is a kidney disorder. The kidneys filter waste and extra fluid from the body. When you have interstitial nephritis, the spaces between tubules...

What is intertrigo? Intertrigo is a rash that usually affects the folds of the skin, where the skin rubs together or where it is often moist. This rubbing can cause a breakdown in the top layers of...

What is fetal growth restriction (FGR)? Fetal growth restriction (FGR), previously called intrauterine growth restriction, is a term that describes an unborn baby who isn’t growing at the normal ra...

What is intussusception? Intussusception is a serious problem with the intestine. It occurs when one part of the intestine slides into another section. This causes the intestine to fold and become ...

What is jock itch? Jock itch is a contagious fungal skin infection. It is caused by a fungus commonly found in gyms and locker rooms. Jock itch mostly affects males, although it is possible for fem...

What are keloids? Keloids are a type of raised scar. They occur where the skin has healed after an injury. They can grow to be much larger than the original injury that caused the scar. They are no...