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What is herpes? Herpes is the name of a group of viruses that cause painful blisters and sores. The most common viruses are: Herpes zoster: This causes chickenpox and shingles. Herpes simplex virus...

What is high blood pressure during pregnancy? A small percentage of pregnant women in the U.S. have high blood pressure at some point during their pregnancy. Some cases are mild; other cases are se...

What is high blood pressure? Blood pressure is the force of your blood as it flows through the arteries in your body. Arteries are blood vessels that carry blood from your heart to the rest of your...

What is galactorrhea? Galactorrhea occurs when one or both breasts make milk or a milky discharge. It’s not related to milk production in breastfeeding. The breasts may leak only when touched, or o...

What are genital warts? Genital warts are small, flat, flesh-colored bumps or tiny, cauliflower-like bumps. Genital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). There are many kinds of HPV. ...

What is giardiasis? Giardiasis is an infection you can get in your small intestine. It is caused by a microscopic parasite called Giardia lamblia. Once you have been infected with the parasite, it ...

What are growing pains? Growing pains involve your child’s musculoskeletal system, meaning their muscles and bones. These pains usually make your child’s legs hurt. They are common in children betw...

What is hammer toe? When a person has hammer toe, the end of their toe bends downward and the middle joint curls up. Over time, the toe gets stuck in a stiff, claw-like position. Hammer toe usually...

What is hand, foot, and mouth disease? Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common childhood illness. It is caused by a virus and is very contagious, but not severe. The disease is easy to spo...

What is a head injury? A head injury is any harm to your brain, skull, or scalp. Head injuries can be mild, moderate, or severe. Common types include: Concussion: This is a jarring injury to your b...