Trusted medical advice from the
American Academy of Family Physicians.
American Academy of Family Physicians.
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Trusted medical advice from the
American Academy of Family Physicians.
American Academy of Family Physicians.
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Pain Relievers: Understanding Your OTC Options
Over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers are medicines you can buy at a store, without a prescription from your doctor. They can… include headaches, arthritis pain, earaches, toothaches, back pain, and pain after surgery. They can also treat pain from a cold or the flu, sinusitis, or…
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Anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening allergic reaction that needs immediate medical attention… in your mouth, throat, or other body part Hives, rash, or itchy skin Pale skin, or skin that is red and warm (flushed) Trouble breathing or gasping for breath A tight feeling in your…
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Pruritus (Itchy Skin)
Pruritus is a medical term for itchy skin that can be caused by a number of issues including dry skin,… or scaly skin Dry, irritated skin is more likely to get infected. Infected skin is red, warm and swollen. It may ooze fluid. You may…
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Chickenpox
Chickenpox is a highly contagious disease caused by a virus. It once was a common childhood disease until a vaccine… Now there are many fewer cases. Symptoms of chickenpox You may not know your child has chickenpox at first. They may have flu-like symptoms to…
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Adult vaccinations
Adult vaccinations are important for adults for staying healthy as they age… following vaccines for adults: Flu: All adults should receive a seasonal flu shot once a year. It can reduce the risk of flu by up to 50%. How well it works depends on…
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Autopsy
An autopsy is a medical examination that occurs after death. It is used to find the cause of death, for… research To assist in legal cases Specially trained doctors, called pathologists, perform autopsies. Pathologists are experts in looking at body tissues and fluids. Who may…
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Babesiosis
Babesiosis is a red blood cell infection caused by a parasite carried by deer ticks. Most infections happen in the… by a tick. Some people may not have any symptoms. When symptoms do occur, they are often similar to symptoms of the flu: Fever (as…
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Fifth Disease
Fifth disease is a mild viral infection that causes a bright red rash on the face. It also has cold-like… had it, you are unlikely to be at risk of getting it again. Symptoms The first signs of fifth disease are mild flu- or cold-like…
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Amenorrhea
Amenorrhea is a medical term for when a woman does not have menstrual periods… What is amenorrhea? Amenorrhea is the medical term for when a woman doesn’t have menstrual periods. There are two types of amenorrhea. Primary amenorrhea is when you are late to start your…
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Jock Itch
Jock itch is a contagious fungal skin infection that usually appears around the groin in men… What is jock itch? Jock itch is a contagious fungal skin infection. It is caused by a fungus commonly found in gyms and locker rooms. Jock itch mostly…
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Intrauterine Device (IUD)
An intrauterine device (IUD) is a form of birth control that prevents pregnancy by damaging or killing a man’s sperm… An intrauterine device (IUD) is a form of birth control. It prevents pregnancy either by damaging or killing a man’s sperm or blocking it from…
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Disinfecting Your Home
Cleaning your home isn’t just for looks. Cleaning and disinfecting your home are important for reducing the spread of germs and bacteria that cause infection and illness. Path to caring for a healthy home Many people recognized the importance of disinfecting their homes…
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Hydration: Why It’s So Important
Your body depends on water to survive. Every cell, tissue, and organ in your body needs it to work properly… Your body depends on water to survive. Every cell, tissue, and organ in your body needs water to work properly. For example, your body uses…
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What Can I Do if My Baby is Breech?
A baby is breech when it is in a headfirst position prior to birth. There are several ways to try… Right before birth, most babies are in a headfirst position in the mother's uterus. Sometimes, the baby is in a bottom-first (or feet-first) position. This…
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Preterm Labor and Birth
Preterm labor and birth occurs before 37 weeks of pregnancy and can lead to problems for the baby… Every patient who is pregnant longs for a dream pregnancy—a 40-week, worry-free time where everything goes as planned. But some women have complications. One common complication…
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Heat Exhaustion and Heat Stroke
Heat exhaustion and heatstroke are serious conditions. Learn the warning signs of these heat-related illnesses, as well as how to… What are heat exhaustion and heatstroke? Heat exhaustion happens when your body gets too hot. If you don’t treat heat exhaustion, it can lead…
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Giardiasis
Giardiasis is an infection in the small intestine that comes from a parasite found in feces. Mild symptoms will go… What is giardiasis? Giardiasis is an infection you can get in your small intestine. It is caused by a microscopic parasite called Giardia lamblia. Once you…
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E. coli Infection
E. coli are germs that are found on food and in the environment. When ingested, E. coli cause severe cramps… What is E. coli? E. coli is short for Escherichia coli—bacteria (germs) that are found on food and in the environment. E. coli cause severe cramps and diarrhea. These bacteria…
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