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The pituitary gland is located in your brain and produces hormones. Most pituitary tumors are non-cancerous… What is a pituitary tumor? The pituitary gland is located at the base of your brain. It is about the size of a pea and shaped like a…

Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that causes mucous and sweat glands to behave abnormally. It can lead to damage… What is cystic fibrosis (CF)? Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder (it runs in families) that causes your mucus and sweat glands to behave…

Neurofibromatosis (NF) is a genetic disorder that affects your nervous system and nerve cells, producing tumors on your nerves… What is neurofibromatosis? Neurofibromatosis (NF) is a genetic disorder. It affects your nervous system and nerve cells. The condition produces tumors on your nerves. The…

Stuttering is a condition that affects a person’s ability to speak smoothly. It can cause them to repeat words, parts… What is stuttering? Stuttering is a condition that affects a person’s ability to speak smoothly. It can cause them to repeat words, parts of…

Spina bifida is a birth defect that happens when a baby’s spine and spinal cord don’t close completely during… What is spina bifida? Spina bifida is a birth defect that happens when a baby’s spine and spinal cord don’t close completely during development. This…

Pleurisy is a medical condition that affects the lining of your lungs and chest, which can become irritated with the… What is pleurisy? Pleurisy is a medical condition that affects the lining of your lungs and chest. The lining can become inflamed or irritated…

Infertility means a couple isn’t able to become pregnant after 1 year of having regular, unprotected sex. Infertility can affect… What is infertility? Infertility means a couple isn’t able to become pregnant after 1 year of having regular, unprotected sex. Infertility can affect both women…

Indigestion happens when your body has trouble digesting food. Anyone can get indigestion, either on occasion or as part of… What is indigestion (dyspepsia)? Indigestion, also known as dyspepsia, is a common condition. It can happen when your body has trouble digesting food. It…

An ear infection is one of the most common conditions among children. It is caused by a viral or bacterial… What is an ear infection? An ear infection is one of the most common conditions among children. It is caused by a viral or bacterial…

Bladder stones are small crystals that form in your urine. They are hard and become trapped in your bladder. They… What are bladder stones? Bladder stones are small crystals that form in your urine. They are hard and become trapped in your bladder. Bladder…

COVID-19 is highly contagious and does not yet have an approved vaccine. Symptoms may include a cough, a fever, and… Understanding COVID-19 symptoms and prevention strategies is essential for protecting yourself and those around you. From early signs of illness to proven ways to…

Acid reflux occurs when acid from your stomach backs up into your throat. It can be caused by many factors… What is acid reflux? The medical name for this condition is gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It’s sometimes called acid reflux or heartburn. Reflux occurs…

Thrush is a yeast infection that occurs on your tongue and the lining of your mouth… What is oral thrush? Thrush is a yeast infection. It occurs on your tongue and the lining of your mouth. It can occur in both newborns and adults…

Vitiligo is a skin-coloring disorder. It produces white patches on your skin. It mostly occurs in areas of the skin… What is vitiligo? Vitiligo is a skin-coloring disorder. It produces white patches on your skin. It mostly occurs in areas that are exposed to…

Insulin resistance is a condition linked to prediabetes and type 2 diabetes. Insulin resistance means your body is unable to… What is insulin resistance? Insulin resistance is a condition linked to prediabetes and type 2 diabetes. It means your body is unable to respond to…