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nevus
A mole or other colored spot on the skin.
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nicotine
A highly toxic and addictive component of tobacco. While the amounts obtained from smoking may not be enough to be…
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night blindness
A reduced ability to see in dim light. May be caused by a vitamin-A deficiency or glaucoma.
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nit
The egg of a louse.
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nocturia
Excessive urination at night.
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node
A swelling, knot or knob.
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nonunion
Failure of the ends of a broken bone to mend.
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norepinephrine
A hormone produced by the adrenal medulla and certain sympathetic nerve fibers.
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nosocomial
Having to do with the hospital. For example, an nosocomial infection is one that’s acquired during hospitalization.
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obesity
Having too much body fat. A weight more than 20% above the normal range.
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obsession
An ongoing preoccupation with an idea.
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obsessive-compulsive
Marked by a need to repeatedly perform certain behaviors or rituals.
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obstetrics
The branch of medicine that deals with the care and treatment of women during pregnancy and childbirth.
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occiput
The back of the head.
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occult
Hidden from view.
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occupational illness
Any illness caused or aggravated by a person’s job.
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occupational therapy
Teaching useful skills to sick or handicapped people to promote rehabilitation and healing.
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ocular
Having to do with the eye.
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odontalgia
Toothache.
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olecranon
The projection of the ulna (the larger of the two bones in the forearm) at the elbow.
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olfactory
Having to do with the sense of smell.